Innovative preparations of a new generation for corn
The modern agricultural industry has moved to a new level of development in the field of agricultural science and the practice of crop production, using the latest achievements of domestic and foreign fundamental scientific research in the chemistry of organic synthesis, biological chemistry, agricultural chemistry, plant physiology, and biotechnology.
An effective strategy for protecting plants from pests and diseases, and daily regulation and optimization of processes that occur in agrobiogeocenoses under growing anthropogenic pressures and a constantly changing climate, especially in conditions of risky farming, are currently most in demand in modern agricultural production.
The creation and maintenance of an optimal diet of plants under stressful conditions of growth and development in order to maintain a consistently high yield naturally led to the need to create innovative preparations of a new generation.
These preparations combine both fertilizer capabilities and the properties of growth regulators, which allow precise adjustment and gentle leveling of unpredictable agroclimatic deviations during the entire process of plant growing in the regime of exact observance of crop cultivation technologies.
The Azur-Niva Agricultural Technology Combine (Azur-Niva LLC) is an exclusive distributor of innovative new-generation drugs developed by the largest European and Russian leaders, such as ASFERTGLOBAL, Cultifort, Orgpolymersynthesis.
These preparations showed good results when used in tank mixtures both during sheet processing and in seed treatment. Let us consider the possibilities of practical application of these fundamentally new preparations on corn, the most important agricultural crop.
The indispensable advantages of corn and their practical use in world crop production.
Corn is traditionally one of those crops, without which it is simply impossible to imagine the sustainable and stable development of agricultural production of the leading countries of the world community, such as: USA, Canada, Germany, France, Austria, Russia.
Corn is the third largest crop area in the world after wheat and rice.
Systematics and morphobiology of corn.
The whole world variety of corn is divided into seven subspecies: siliceous, waxy, bursting, toothy, filmy, starchy, sugar.
All varieties and hybrids of the Russian Federation are represented to the greatest extent by a siliceous subspecies; in the main maize-sowing countries, varieties and hybrids created on the basis of the toothlike subspecies of maize prevail.
Necessary and sufficient conditions for the use of drugs of LLC Azur-Niva for the cultivation of corn.
The use of innovative drugs is not a panacea or a replacement for the classical (traditional, intensive) corn cultivation technology, but serves as a rather effective agricultural method in a reasonable sequence of appropriate and specific actions to obtain the necessary agricultural products of a given crop and quality.
In order for innovative preparations to make a significant contribution to the final result of the farmer, it is necessary to observe the preconditions for successful cultivation of corn in any agroclimatic zone of its cultivation, namely:
Use for sowing varieties and hybrids that correspond to the agroclimatic conditions of crop cultivation, as well as those previously prepared at corn calibration plants;
Sowing of corn should be carried out after steady warming of the soil at a depth of seeding up to 10-12 ℃;
The sowing rate of corn seeds is calculated taking into account the early maturity of the variety (hybrid) and the spring reserves of productive moisture in the soil;
Fertilizers in the form of top dressing are recommended to be applied after soil and plant diagnostics.
Battery Requirement.
Nitrogen plays a leading role in the life of corn. Corn consumes it from the soil for almost the entire growing season. A critical period of nitrogen consumption is observed in the flowering phase of the generative organs — the formation of grain. The need of corn for nitrogen is sharply reduced after the onset of milk-wax ripeness of grain.
Phosphorus is necessary for corn throughout the entire growing season and its entry into plants does not stop until the grain fully ripens. A particularly acute need for it is felt from the first stages of plant growth and development. The lack of phosphorus at the beginning of the growing season cannot be compensated by introducing it in a later period. With a lack of phosphorus in the phase of 4-6 leaves, when future inflorescences are laid, the cobs may be underdeveloped and the rows of grains of irregular shape. The root system develops well with a sufficient amount of phosphorus, the drought tolerance of the plant increases, the formation of ears and ripening of the crop are accelerated.
Potassium enters the plants from the moment of emergence and to the phase of ejection of panicles in the tissues of corn it accumulates more than 90% of the maximum content. Potassium affects the metabolism and movement of carbohydrates, participates in protein metabolism and increases the resistance of plants to fungal diseases. Potassium consumption ends in the phase of milk ripeness of grain.
Recommended processing of seeds and crops of corn to obtain a high yield of green mass and grain.
Seed treatment.
Form No. 1 root-forming agent 1l / t + KORA P7 1l / t
This treatment will increase field germination and energy of seed germination, improve the development of the root system, improve metabolic processes at the initial stage of plant development, and also cover the need for phosphorus at a time when plants most need this element.
Phase 3-5 leaves.
Herbicide treatment is usually carried out in this phase. Studies have shown that due to the poorly developed root system at the beginning of the growth and development of a corn plant, it often experience not only phosphorus starvation, but also suffer from a lack of Mn and Zn. Therefore, depending on the task that needs to be solved, there are several options:
1. If the seeds were treated with KORA P7 : Foliton 0.3 l + Brentax Tripl 0.3 kg + Aqva-Silk-705 0.025 l / ha. The use of these drugs will help relieve stress from plants from the use of herbicides and provide the main trace elements that corn needs at this stage of development.
2. If the seeds are not processed KORA P7: at the beginning of growth, when future inflorescences are laid (phase 4-6 leaves), corn needs phosphorus. KORA P7 0.5 l / ha + Brentax Tripl 0.3 kg. This treatment will soften the effect of the herbicide due to the polymer matrix of Bark P7, as well as cover the plant's need for phosphorus and trace elements.
Phase 5-8 leaves.
Panicle formation occurs in early ripening in the phase of 5-8 leaves. The formation of the cob occurs in the phase of 7-12 leaves. The use of fertilizers which include boron will be effective in this phase. Plants need it for fertilization, because boron promotes the growth of pollen tubes. Boron is also involved in the transport of carbohydrates and increases the drought tolerance of plants. To improve the development of plants at this stage, there are also two treatment options:
1. S Progen growth 0.4kg / ha + Aquadon-Micro for crops 1.0 l / ha. This treatment will provide the plants with nitrogen at a time when the plants are most in need of this element. Plants also receive boron in an accessible form, which will improve pollination and increase resistance to drought.
2. Form No. 1 0.5l / ha + Aquadon-Micro for crops 1.0 l / ha. The drug Form No. 1 will update the root and vascular systems of plants, as well as improve metabolic processes, which will allow more efficient use of nutrients that are in the soil. Plants also receive boron.
04/10/2019 LLC «Combine of agricultural technologies «Azur-Niva», +7 (8635) 22-76-50, 22-76-53, info@azurniva.ru
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